Post-gaffe PR

Hillary Clinton is trying to do a better job of explaining her use of a private e-mail server during her time as Secretary of State.  It is a PR gaffe that is haunting her campaign and holding her approval rating down.  The mystery is why she thought she could use a private server anyway when she knew she would be handling classified material.  Be that as it may, she must now deal with the fall-out with federal investigations into her activity.  It is not a comfortable spot to be in, and she must be asking herself why she thought she could get away with it.  It might have been a decision that she barely thought about at the time.  The lesson here is that actions have PR ramifications, especially in the political realm where the press is like a pack of snapping canines worrying a prey.  Clinton will get through this as she has in the past when her actions have raised questions, but the election will tell the final story.

Maybe Now

European governments haven’t been ignoring the refugee crisis, but they haven’t come up with solutions for the tens of thousands seeking better lives in the Eurozone.  Maybe now the negative publicity from this tragedy will spur them to action.  It was bound to happen given smugglers who are operating with impunity.  As long as there were no headlines like this, governments could express alarm and try to seal their borders, but a truck filled with dead bodies brings the tragedy home.  The solution is not to barricade countries but to find ways for refugees to stay home.  That is easily written but difficult to do with wars underway that Europe wants no part of.  Yet, the continuing refugee flow may force the Eurozone’s reluctance to engage and get them involved in Syria and Africa.  More incidents like the present one will make neutrality hollow.

Hiding In Public

If you read the Chinese Communist Party newspaper, there is no crisis in the stock markets there.  There is no denial in print.  Rather, there is nothing at all.  This is hiding in public.  A few dictatorships and oligarchies can get away with this kind of sham but it is impossible in democratic countries with press freedom.  The cost of silence is damage to reputation.  Incidents like this can turn the public against the government and create long-term problems from strikes to rioting to a fall in leadership.  The Chinese government understands this.  The mystery is why it persists in silence.  It might be that it doesn’t know what to say, and it is trying to fix the problem before speaking.  The problem with this approach is that it might take a long time for the equities markets to stabilize.  Meanwhile, millions are watching their life savings disappear.  It would be better if the government made some public gesture other than an interest rate cut.

Left To Die

How do you do PR for a business left to die?  This is the conundrum facing Quicken, the personal finance software, that Intuit is selling off.  Quicken was once the face of the company, but with the rise of cloud-based software, it no longer belongs in Intuit’s portfolio.  The question is whether it belongs to anyone else, and if so, how should it be marketed?  Apparently as a declining brand, there isn’t much in the way of income to be derived from selling the software.  PR might be along the lines of “We’re not dead yet.”  But that, of course, is a hollow statement for a tool that people rely on for years.  Whoever buys the software, if a buyer is found, will need to ponder next moves carefully.

Resurrection

Resurrecting a by-gone brand is a tough PR job and none is more difficult than this effort.  Cadillac was long known as the car for the demographic of 65 to dead, and it has had a tough time shaking that reputation.  Today’s models compare well to BMW and Mercedes but younger, affluent buyers would rather have the foreign mark.  It is unclear whether moving the head offices of Cadillac to New York City is going to make much difference, especially with design and manufacturing remaining in Detroit.  GM is willing to give anything a try to save the brand, and it has a proven leader in place who insists on Manhattan.  So, it is off to the East Coast.  One wonders why he didn’t choose Los Angeles, which is the mecca for auto brands, but he has his reasons and time will prove him right or wrong.

Nightmare Scenario

What could be a worse scenario for a struggling restaurant chain than to lose its principal spokesperson over child pornography charges?  That is what happened to Subway, the sandwich shop franchiser.  Subway had used Jared for 15 years in every part of its marketing.  He was the face of Subway and its home-grown celebrity.  It is a lesson not to depend on any one individual too much because one can never know what might happen. It should be axiomatic in publicity and marketing that if something can go wrong, it will.  With spokespersons, one should always have a backup or a plan for proceeding without the individual in case a nightmare scenario happens.  Think, for example, if Jared had died young from heart disease or clogged arteries.  That would belie Subway’s health claims for its sandwiches.  Subway is not alone.  Other brands have suffered similar meltdowns, some more serious.  Marlboro cigarettes used a cowboy for its image for decades until one dying of cancer came out against smoking.  Nike used Tiger Woods as its face in golf, but Woods went through a period of scandal, a high-profile divorce and an injury that has left him a back-marker in the game.  One who lives by celebrity can die by it.

Drone PR

How do you rein in a wildly popular consumer machine?  For example, a drone.  Irresponsible operators have been flying them at airports near landing aircraft.  Other users have flown them over private homes and back yards where they spy on the activity of neighbors.  Still others have flown them over popular venues like Times Square.  The Federal Aviation Administration by law can’t control their use, so they must find ways to stop illegal activity without direct regulation.  One way to proceed is to mount a PR campaign on proper and improper drone use.  That will reach users who are unaware of the limitations.  It won’t stop those who flagrantly violate the law, but it might reduce incidents of casual users violating air space.  The FAA will still have to find anti-drone systems to catch deliberate misuse of quadro-copters.  Better communications will help and at this point, PR appears to be the only way to control drone use.

Wikipedia

This article is worth reading.  It analyzes the editing and entry-building process at Wikipedia. PR practitioners should have an idea of the iterative procedure used to develop then expand an entry, especially if a practitioner wants to influence the progress of the piece.  There is a growing concern at Wikipedia over the “intrusions” of PR people in the editing process.  Even slight word changes can influence the accuracy of an article.  Having developed an entry myself, I can say that editors want primary sources for nearly everything in an entry.  This means print publications, such as newspapers and magazines.

Adequate Defense?

So, The New York Times does an expose on your company after interviewing more than 100 current and former employees.  The article is brutal and a take-down of everything you say you stand for.  What is your adequate defense?  If you are Jeff Bezos, CEO of Amazon, it is a letter to employees saying it isn’t so.  That is hardly enough.  So far, there have been no employee groups rising in defense of their boss, no internal stirring of support.  The silence is deafening and should be a warning to Bezos that his managerial methods need examination.  Perhaps the intense nature of the work at Amazon has gone overboard.  One way to find out is to look at employee turnover.  If it is high, something is wrong.  Either initial recruiting was defective or there is too much pressure in the jobs themselves.  Bezos doesn’t have to run a company in which everyone is kept happy all of the time, but he needs a company that functions with a minimum amount of friction.  Grinding work day and night is not the way to achieve that.